/p??ren.t?.?l/relatingtofoodortreatmentthat does not come through thedigestivesystem, forexampledrugsthat areinjectedinto theveinsormuscles（食物或药物）胃肠外的，非肠道的(Definition ofparenteralfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus? Cambridge University Press)
Examplesofparenteral
parenteralThe treatment plan to remedy these maladies included oral andparenteralfeedings, oral insulin, and wound care.From theCambridge English CorpusOf these, 130 patients were noted as receiving totalparenteralnutrition.From theCambridge English CorpusTotalparenteralnutrition is used to supply sufficient nutrition so as to avoid catabolism.From theCambridge English CorpusEnteral versusparenteralnutrition after oesophagogastric surgery: a prospective randomised comparison.From theCambridge English CorpusIt is likely to be multi-factorial, possibly a combination of personto-person spread and someparenteralspread.From theCambridge English CorpusFinally, documentation is an important component of successfulparenteralmethadone treatment for pain.From theCambridge English CorpusParenteraltransmission is only possible during the relatively short viraemic period.From theCambridge English CorpusPossibleparenteralmucocutaneous exposures, including mucous membrane exposure to blood or blood products, occurred on 167 occasions.From theCambridge English CorpusHowever, when switching to oral methadone, it is safer to assume that bioavailability will be high and oral dose is equivalent toparenteral.From theCambridge English CorpusEpidural analgesia, regardless of analgesic agent, location of catheter placement, and type and time of pain assessment, provided better postoperative analgesia compared withparenteralopioids.From theCambridge English CorpusOne prescribing clinician will limit risk potential in patients at home onparenteralmethadone.From theCambridge English CorpusThe response to glucose infusion andparenteralfeeding.From theCambridge English CorpusPrimary prevention such as use of splash glasses is recommended, and would reduce the need for follow-up ofparenteralmucocutaneous exposures.From theCambridge English CorpusFirst, they used both totalparenteralnutrition and insulin administration to metabolically rest the newly transplanted islets.From theCambridge English CorpusWe believe thatparenteraliron therapy for severe anaemia is the most effective treatment available and associated with high patient acceptance.From theCambridge English CorpusThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/parenteral##
