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英语单词“photorespiration”的中文翻译、释义及用法解析

1个月前 (06-17)8
单词 photorespiration 释义 photorespirationnoun[U]biologyspecializeduk

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/?fo?.t?o?.res.p??re?.??n/
theprocessby which aplanttakesoxygenfrom thelightof thesunandproducescarbondioxide:(植物的)光呼吸作用Without photorespiration, theplantstrugglesfornourishment.如果没有光呼吸作用,这种植物难以获得养分。Photorespirationhappensbecause theenzymethatpowersphotosynthesishastroubledistinguishingbetweencarbondioxideandoxygenmolecules.发生光呼吸作用的原因是驱动光合作用的酶在识别二氧化碳和氧分子上出现了障碍。Comparephotosynthesis
More examples
  • In photorespiration,plantstake upoxygenandreleasecarbondioxidewithout makingfood.
  • Thechemicalreactions,collectivelycalled photorespiration, mayexplainwhy someplantsdon'tfarewell underglobalwarming.
  • Scientists have beentryingtogeneticallyengineerplantswith abetterabilitytodiscriminatebetweenoxygenandcarbondioxide,therebysuppressingphotorespiration.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Flowers - general words
  • -petalled
  • abscission
  • anther
  • be in blossomidiom
  • bloom
  • blossom
  • come
  • come out
  • double
  • female
  • floral
  • flowery
  • head
  • in floweridiom
  • multi-headed
  • photosynthesis
  • photosynthesize
  • pollen
  • posy
  • rebloom
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(Definition ofphotorespirationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus? Cambridge University Press)#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/photorespiration##