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英语单词“Darwinism”的中文翻译、释义及用法解析

3天前1
单词 Darwinism 释义 Darwinismnoun[U]uk/?dɑ?.w?n.?.z?m/us/?dɑ?r.w?n.?.z?m/thetheoriesof Charles Darwin, whichdescribehowanimalsandplantschangeanddevelopover millions ofyears, with those that arebestsuitedtotheirenvironmentbeing the mostsuccessfulandothersthat are less wellsuitednotcontinuingtoexist:Some Christiansopposedtheteachingof Darwinism andevolution.oftendisapprovingatheoryorsystemin which it isbelievedthat thebestpeople,businesses, etc. will besuccessful, while those that are notsuccessfulshould beallowedtofailwithout beinghelped:TheideasofsocialDarwinism andeugenicsweregraduallydiscredited.This is afrighteningsortofeducationalDarwinism in which thenationisfailingchildrenwho need the mosthelp.
More examples
  • Creation byGodwas thegenerallyacceptedexplanationof theoriginoflifeuntil theadventof Darwinism.
  • StalinrejectedDarwinism in 1906, when hewroteapamphletarguingfor thetheoriesof Lamarck.
  • "There is nothingwrongwithadaptingtomarketconditions- it's justentrepreneurialDarwinism," he said.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Animal & plant biology - general words
  • abiotic
  • anatomical
  • anatomically correct
  • anti-Darwinian
  • anti-Darwinism
  • biodiversity
  • botany
  • entomological
  • entomologist
  • eukaryote
  • fight-or-flight
  • food chain
  • morphology
  • poisonous
  • recolonization
  • recolonize
  • regeneration
  • regenerative
  • restimulate
  • zoology
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Ideas, concepts and theoriesCompeting and contending (non-sporting)
(Definition ofDarwinismfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus? Cambridge University Press)#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/darwinism##