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英语单词“herd immunity”的中文翻译、释义及用法解析

3天前9
单词 herd immunity 释义 herd immunitynoun[U]uk

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/?h??d ??mju?.n?.ti/
us

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/?h???d ??mju?.n?.t?i/
asituationin which adiseasecannotspreadthrough agroupofpeoplebecause enough of them areimmune(=unableto get adisease), usually because of having beenvaccinated(= given aninjection):群体免疫Healthofficialsworrythatherdimmunitywill bethreatenedas moreparentschoosenot tovaccinate.卫生官员担心,随着越来越多的父母选择不接种疫苗,群体免疫力将受到威胁。Withherdimmunity, there aren't enough susceptibles in thepopulationtosustainanepidemic.有了群体免疫,人口中就没有足够的易感者来维持流行病。
More examples
  • Onereasonwhyimmunizationworksis theherdimmunityit gives.
  • Wevaccinatethemasses,causingherdimmunity, toprotecttherelativelyfew who wouldotherwisebecomeillandsufferdevastatingconsequences.
  • Herdimmunityoccurswhen enoughpeoplein apopulationareimmunizedagainst adiseaseso that it alsoprotectsthe unvaccinated.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Immunology & vaccination
  • active immunity
  • anti-vax
  • antibody
  • antigen
  • antigenic
  • antiserum
  • antivaxxer
  • gamma globulin
  • immune response
  • immunity
  • immunization
  • immunocompromised
  • immunology
  • immunosuppressed
  • inoculate
  • inoculation
  • jag
  • vaccinate
  • vaccination
  • vax
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(Definition ofherd immunityfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus? Cambridge University Press)#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/herd-immunity##