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英语单词“hyperplasia”的中文翻译、释义及用法解析

4周前 (08-22)9
单词 hyperplasia 释义 hyperplasianoun[U]medicalspecializeduk

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/?ha?.p??ple?.??/
anabnormalincreasein thenumberofcellsin abodytissueororgan:过度增生Benign prostatic hyperplasia is anincreaseinsizeof theprostate.前列腺良性增生是指前列腺变大。(Definition ofhyperplasiafrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus? Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofhyperplasia

hyperplasiaOnce primordial follicles enter this phase the first morphological modifications are an increase in oocyte volume accompanied by hypertrophy andhyperplasiaof follicle cells.From theCambridge English CorpusThe bile duct shows not only desquamation but also markedhyperplasiaof epithelial cells.From theCambridge English CorpusIt is possible that infections with gyrodactylids and other ectoparasites induce goblet cell proliferation eventually leading tohyperplasia.From theCambridge English CorpusHowever, there was little indication that, as with gastrointestinal nematodes of the small and large intestine, infection is associated with mucosal hypertrophy andhyperplasia.From theCambridge English CorpusA comparison of transurethral surgery with watchful waiting for moderate symptoms of benign prostatichyperplasia.From theCambridge English CorpusAtypical cells can be found both within papillomas and in adjacent tissues, as areas of atypical ductalhyperplasia.From theCambridge English CorpusThe massive number of goblet cells,hyperplasiaand accumulation of eosinophils and numerous stimulated lymphoid nodules suggested that a hostile environment awaited the incoming larva.From theCambridge English CorpusAddressing the information needs of older patients with benign prostatichyperplasia.From theCambridge English CorpusFive-year outcome of surgical resection and watchful waiting for men with moderately symptomatic benign prostatichyperplasia.From theCambridge English CorpusThe unusual pattern ofhyperplasiain the frontal cerebral cortex and hypoplasia in the limbic structures and cerebellum found in autism suggest such failure.From theCambridge English CorpusOestrogen can also have growth-promoting properties in developed mammary glands, which can in some cases lead tohyperplasiaand breast cancer.From theCambridge English CorpusThe infertile mice demonstrated simple epithelialhyperplasiain the dorsal lobe of the prostate only.From theCambridge English CorpusCartilagehyperplasiawas observed during initial histological investigations.From theCambridge English CorpusAfter 12 months of age, these mice mostly developed prostatic epithelialhyperplasia, which did not progress to dysplasia or tumour.From theCambridge English CorpusOther neurological disease, or bladder disease (lithiasis, neoplasia, infection), or bladder-outlet obstruction (prostatichyperplasia, urethral stenosis) may also be contributory.From theCambridge English CorpusThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/hyperplasia##