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英语单词“inclusive fitness”的中文翻译、释义及用法解析

2个月前 (04-28)2
单词 inclusive fitness 释义 BETA

Examples ofinclusive fitness

Dictionary> Examples ofinclusive fitnessinclusive fitnessisn’t in the Cambridge Dictionary yet. You can help!Add a definitionThe basis of this field is the belief that evolutionary success ("inclusivefitness") is the only primary function of any characteristic, including behavior, of any living organism.From theCambridge English CorpusFurther, they argue that stable social groups increase the opportunities for cultural transmission and information exchange which could increaseinclusivefitnessif other group members are kin.From theCambridge English CorpusSuch interactions cannot be understood within the framework of kin selection theory (inclusivefitness), since the interacting individuals are not related at all in this case.From theCambridge English CorpusHamilton (1964) coined the term "inclusivefitness" to describe the additive effect of these two processes on an animal's genetic representation in the next generation.From theCambridge English CorpusThe evolution of altruism will be favored in situations where altruistic strategies produce higherinclusivefitnessvalues.From theCambridge English CorpusInclusivefitness, reciprocal altruism, and group esteem are all complementary factors that additively increase the likelihood of helping behaviors.From theCambridge English CorpusThus, nervous systems that respond automatically with empathy to situations where they must respond, create the appearance of reciprocity, and maximizeinclusivefitness.From theCambridge English CorpusA cognitive system is functional in the evolutionary sense if and only if it promotes the organism'sinclusivefitness.From theCambridge English CorpusThus, the most successful animals in terms ofinclusivefitnessleave many offspring and/or assist relatives and their offspring.From theCambridge English CorpusThis can hardly be considered a good outcome from the point of view ofinclusivefitness.From theCambridge English CorpusHowever, their model fails to acknowledge how the human self-system's mediation of conduct can permit us to override voluntarily the pseudo-imperatives of optimizinginclusivefitness.From theCambridge English CorpusWhen resources are plentiful, offspringinclusivefitnessmay actually increase when parents divert investment to new siblings, reducing weaning conflict.From theCambridge English CorpusThere is no doubt that many examples of learning from others involve the spread of traits that enhance theinclusivefitnessof the learner.From theCambridge English CorpusHowever, many biologists prefer to interpret parental care of dependent offspring as maximizing individual fitness, rather thaninclusivefitness.From theCambridge English CorpusSuccessful social behavior requires coordination of two or more parties with potentially conflicting interests, each evolved to enhance his or her owninclusivefitness.From theCambridge English CorpusBecause altruism and empathy are considered related,inclusivefitnessand reciprocal altruism are expected to explain empathy.From theCambridge English CorpusTraditional models concerning the adaptation of empathy emphasize the benefits to the subject for helping the object, for example,inclusivefitness, reciprocal altruism, increased esteem within the group.From theCambridge English CorpusThis view can advance our evolutionary understanding of empathy beyondinclusivefitnessand reciprocal altruism and can explain different levels of empathy across individuals, species, stages of development, and situations.From theCambridge English Corpus

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